What is the purpose of the I-9 form?

The I-9 form is designed specifically to verify the identity and employment authorization of individuals hired for employment in the United States. This is a critical function that supports compliance with U.S. immigration laws. When an employer completes the I-9 form, they must review acceptable documents that establish both the identity and the legal ability of the employee to work in the country. This process helps prevent unauthorized employment and ensures that employers are hiring individuals who are legally eligible to work.

This purpose is distinct from other forms and processes that serve differing functions, such as job performance records, tax reporting, or collecting personal data for statistics. Each of those processes serves important roles within the employment framework but does not specifically address the verification of identity and work authorization, which is the primary aim of the I-9 form.